Tesla Model S: Compressor - 1st Generation (Remove and Replace)
Warning: Only technicians who have been trained in High
Voltage Awareness are permitted to perform this procedure. Proper
personal protective equipment (PPE) and insulating HV gloves with a
minimum rating of class 00 (500V) must be worn any time a high
voltage cable is handled. Refer to Tech Note TN-15-92-003, "High
Voltage Awareness Care Points" for additional safety information.
Removal
- Recover refrigerant from the vehicle (refer to procedure).
- If the vehicle has air suspension, activate "Jack" mode on the
touchscreen.
- Perform the vehicle electrical isolation procedure (refer
to procedure).
- Remove the underhood storage unit for access (refer to
procedure).
- Disconnect the HV and LV harness connectors from the compressor.
Note: Remove and discard the HV connector
label.
- Remove the bolt that secures the ground wire to the compressor
(torque 9 Nm). Release the ground wire.
- Remove the 2 bolts that secure the A/C suction and discharge
lines to the compressor (torque 10 Nm). Release the lines and remove
the seals. Plug the holes.
Caution: The holes must be plugged to prevent
contamination.
Caution: Remove and discard O-rings.
- Raise and support the vehicle (refer to procedure).
Warning: Do not work on an incorrectly supported
vehicle.
- Remove the front skid plate (refer to procedure).
Note: The compressor mounts to an inner bracket, which
attaches to an outer bracket. The outer bracket mounts to the front
subframe.
- Working beneath the vehicle, remove the nuts (x4) that secure
the compressor and bracket assembly to the front subframe (torque 10
Nm).
- Lower the vehicle.
- Remove the compressor and bracket assembly.
- Remove the 2 bolts that secure the compressor to the inner
bracket (torque 24 Nm).
Installation
Installation procedure is the reverse of removal, except for the
following:
- Recharge the A/C system.
Caution: The amount of oil in the new A/C compressor
needs to equal the amount of oil from the old one. To do
this, use a digital scale to weigh both the old and new A/C
compressors. Turn the new one upside down to drain a small
amount of fluid, then re-weigh it. Repeat this process until
the new A/C compressor weighs the same as the old one.
- Ensure there is sufficient clearance between the HV
connector and the bottom of the underhood storage compartment.
If there is contact, the position of the bracket that supports
the HV connector may need to be adjusted.
- Install the new compressor HV connector label.
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Warning: Only technicians who have been trained in High
Voltage Awareness are permitted to perform this procedure. Proper
personal protective equipment (PPE) and insulating HV gloves with a
Warning: Only technicians who have been trained in High
Voltage Awareness are permitted to perform this procedure. Proper
personal protective equipment (PPE) and insulating HV gloves with a
Warning: Only technicians who have been trained in High
Voltage Awareness are permitted to perform this procedure. Proper
personal protective equipment (PPE) and insulating HV gloves with a
SEE MORE:
Removal
Remove glove box assembly (refer to procedure)
Depress clip and remove clevis pin securing damper module to
glove box assembly.
Rotate module counter-clockwise and release from glove box.
Cold weather can increase energy consumption because
more power is required for driving, cabin and Battery
heating. Follow these suggestions to reduce energy
consumption:
Use seat heaters to keep warm. Seat heaters use less
energy than the cabin heater. Lowering the cabin
temperature and us